animal politico

parent a096f32c
# Define here the models for your scraped items
#
# See documentation in:
# https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/items.html
import scrapy
class AnimalpoliticoItem(scrapy.Item):
# define the fields for your item here like:
# name = scrapy.Field()
pass
# Define here the models for your spider middleware
#
# See documentation in:
# https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/spider-middleware.html
from scrapy import signals
# useful for handling different item types with a single interface
from itemadapter import is_item, ItemAdapter
class AnimalpoliticoSpiderMiddleware:
# Not all methods need to be defined. If a method is not defined,
# scrapy acts as if the spider middleware does not modify the
# passed objects.
@classmethod
def from_crawler(cls, crawler):
# This method is used by Scrapy to create your spiders.
s = cls()
crawler.signals.connect(s.spider_opened, signal=signals.spider_opened)
return s
def process_spider_input(self, response, spider):
# Called for each response that goes through the spider
# middleware and into the spider.
# Should return None or raise an exception.
return None
def process_spider_output(self, response, result, spider):
# Called with the results returned from the Spider, after
# it has processed the response.
# Must return an iterable of Request, or item objects.
for i in result:
yield i
def process_spider_exception(self, response, exception, spider):
# Called when a spider or process_spider_input() method
# (from other spider middleware) raises an exception.
# Should return either None or an iterable of Request or item objects.
pass
def process_start_requests(self, start_requests, spider):
# Called with the start requests of the spider, and works
# similarly to the process_spider_output() method, except
# that it doesn’t have a response associated.
# Must return only requests (not items).
for r in start_requests:
yield r
def spider_opened(self, spider):
spider.logger.info("Spider opened: %s" % spider.name)
class AnimalpoliticoDownloaderMiddleware:
# Not all methods need to be defined. If a method is not defined,
# scrapy acts as if the downloader middleware does not modify the
# passed objects.
@classmethod
def from_crawler(cls, crawler):
# This method is used by Scrapy to create your spiders.
s = cls()
crawler.signals.connect(s.spider_opened, signal=signals.spider_opened)
return s
def process_request(self, request, spider):
# Called for each request that goes through the downloader
# middleware.
# Must either:
# - return None: continue processing this request
# - or return a Response object
# - or return a Request object
# - or raise IgnoreRequest: process_exception() methods of
# installed downloader middleware will be called
return None
def process_response(self, request, response, spider):
# Called with the response returned from the downloader.
# Must either;
# - return a Response object
# - return a Request object
# - or raise IgnoreRequest
return response
def process_exception(self, request, exception, spider):
# Called when a download handler or a process_request()
# (from other downloader middleware) raises an exception.
# Must either:
# - return None: continue processing this exception
# - return a Response object: stops process_exception() chain
# - return a Request object: stops process_exception() chain
pass
def spider_opened(self, spider):
spider.logger.info("Spider opened: %s" % spider.name)
import json
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
class PayloadManager:
def __init__(self):
self.payload = {
"operationName": "FetchAllPostTypes",
"variables": {
"where": {
"search": "",
"orderby": [
{
"field": "DATE",
"order": "DESC"
}
],
"dateQuery": {
"inclusive": True,
"after": {
"day": 12,
"month": 1,
"year": 2025
},
"before": {
"day": 13,
"month": 1,
"year": 2025
}
},
"offsetPagination": {
"size": 12,
"offset": 0
}
}
},
"query": """query FetchAllPostTypes($first: Int, $where: RootQueryToAllPostTypesConnectionWhereArgs) {
allPostTypes(first: $first, where: $where) {
edges {
node {
databaseId
id
title
slug
titleHome
contentTypeName
uri
image
excerpt
categoryPrimarySlug
blogSlug
blogIsOrganization
sabuesoType
date
dateGmt
isContentSponsored
contentRendered
blogId
readingTime
postExcerpt
blogAuthor
authorNote
videoUrl
authorName
terms {
edges {
node {
id
slug
name
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
relatedPosts {
id
databaseId
title
slug
titleHome
contentTypeName
uri
image
sabuesoType
terms {
edges {
node {
id
slug
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
author {
node {
name
lastName
firstName
__typename
}
__typename
}
featuredImage {
node {
id
sourceUrl
imageFooter
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
featuredImage {
node {
id
sourceUrl(size: LARGE)
imageFooter
__typename
}
__typename
}
author {
node {
name
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
pageInfo {
offsetPagination {
total
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
}"""
}
def get_payload(self):
return self.payload
def _date_divider(tipo,date):
if tipo == 'd':
return date.strftime("%d")
if tipo == 'm':
return date.strftime("%m")
if tipo == 'y':
return date.strftime("%Y")
def update_payload(self, inicio, fin):
self.payload["variables"]["where"]["dateQuery"]["after"] = {
"day": datetime.now().day,
"month": datetime.now().month,
"year": datetime.now().year
}
self.payload["variables"]["where"]["dateQuery"]["before"] = {
"day": datetime.now().day,
"month": datetime.now().month,
"year": datetime.now().year
}
return self.payload
\ No newline at end of file
# Define your item pipelines here
#
# Don't forget to add your pipeline to the ITEM_PIPELINES setting
# See: https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/item-pipeline.html
# useful for handling different item types with a single interface
from itemadapter import ItemAdapter
class AnimalpoliticoPipeline:
def process_item(self, item, spider):
return item
# Scrapy settings for animalPolitico project
#
# For simplicity, this file contains only settings considered important or
# commonly used. You can find more settings consulting the documentation:
#
# https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/settings.html
# https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/downloader-middleware.html
# https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/spider-middleware.html
BOT_NAME = "animalPolitico"
SPIDER_MODULES = ["animalPolitico.spiders"]
NEWSPIDER_MODULE = "animalPolitico.spiders"
FEED_EXPORT_ENCODING="utf-8"
# Crawl responsibly by identifying yourself (and your website) on the user-agent
#USER_AGENT = "animalPolitico (+http://www.yourdomain.com)"
# Obey robots.txt rules
ROBOTSTXT_OBEY = True
# Configure maximum concurrent requests performed by Scrapy (default: 16)
#CONCURRENT_REQUESTS = 32
# Configure a delay for requests for the same website (default: 0)
# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/settings.html#download-delay
# See also autothrottle settings and docs
#DOWNLOAD_DELAY = 3
# The download delay setting will honor only one of:
#CONCURRENT_REQUESTS_PER_DOMAIN = 16
#CONCURRENT_REQUESTS_PER_IP = 16
# Disable cookies (enabled by default)
#COOKIES_ENABLED = False
# Disable Telnet Console (enabled by default)
#TELNETCONSOLE_ENABLED = False
# Override the default request headers:
#DEFAULT_REQUEST_HEADERS = {
# "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8",
# "Accept-Language": "en",
#}
# Enable or disable spider middlewares
# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/spider-middleware.html
#SPIDER_MIDDLEWARES = {
# "animalPolitico.middlewares.AnimalpoliticoSpiderMiddleware": 543,
#}
# Enable or disable downloader middlewares
# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/downloader-middleware.html
#DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES = {
# "animalPolitico.middlewares.AnimalpoliticoDownloaderMiddleware": 543,
#}
# Enable or disable extensions
# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/extensions.html
#EXTENSIONS = {
# "scrapy.extensions.telnet.TelnetConsole": None,
#}
# Configure item pipelines
# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/item-pipeline.html
#ITEM_PIPELINES = {
# "animalPolitico.pipelines.AnimalpoliticoPipeline": 300,
#}
# Enable and configure the AutoThrottle extension (disabled by default)
# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/autothrottle.html
#AUTOTHROTTLE_ENABLED = True
# The initial download delay
#AUTOTHROTTLE_START_DELAY = 5
# The maximum download delay to be set in case of high latencies
#AUTOTHROTTLE_MAX_DELAY = 60
# The average number of requests Scrapy should be sending in parallel to
# each remote server
#AUTOTHROTTLE_TARGET_CONCURRENCY = 1.0
# Enable showing throttling stats for every response received:
#AUTOTHROTTLE_DEBUG = False
# Enable and configure HTTP caching (disabled by default)
# See https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/downloader-middleware.html#httpcache-middleware-settings
#HTTPCACHE_ENABLED = True
#HTTPCACHE_EXPIRATION_SECS = 0
#HTTPCACHE_DIR = "httpcache"
#HTTPCACHE_IGNORE_HTTP_CODES = []
#HTTPCACHE_STORAGE = "scrapy.extensions.httpcache.FilesystemCacheStorage"
# Set settings whose default value is deprecated to a future-proof value
TWISTED_REACTOR = "twisted.internet.asyncioreactor.AsyncioSelectorReactor"
FEED_EXPORT_ENCODING = "utf-8"
# This package will contain the spiders of your Scrapy project
#
# Please refer to the documentation for information on how to create and manage
# your spiders.
import scrapy
import json
from animalPolitico.payload_manager import PayloadManager
class NoticiasSpider(scrapy.Spider):
name = "noticias"
start_urls = ["https://panel.animalpolitico.com/graphql"]
payload_manager = PayloadManager()
payload = payload_manager.get_payload()
print(payload)
def start_requests(self):
url = self.start_urls[0]
payload = {
"operationName": "FetchAllPostTypes",
"variables": {
"where": {
"search": "",
"orderby": [
{
"field": "DATE",
"order": "DESC"
}
],
"dateQuery": {
"inclusive": True,
"after": {
"day": 12,
"month": 1,
"year": 2025
},
"before": {
"day": 13,
"month": 1,
"year": 2025
}
},
"offsetPagination": {
"size": 1000,
"offset": 0
}
}
},
"query": """query FetchAllPostTypes($first: Int, $where: RootQueryToAllPostTypesConnectionWhereArgs) {
allPostTypes(first: $first, where: $where) {
edges {
node {
databaseId
id
title
slug
titleHome
contentTypeName
uri
image
excerpt
categoryPrimarySlug
blogSlug
blogIsOrganization
sabuesoType
date
dateGmt
isContentSponsored
contentRendered
blogId
readingTime
postExcerpt
blogAuthor
authorNote
videoUrl
authorName
terms {
edges {
node {
id
slug
name
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
relatedPosts {
id
databaseId
title
slug
titleHome
contentTypeName
uri
image
sabuesoType
terms {
edges {
node {
id
slug
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
author {
node {
name
lastName
firstName
__typename
}
__typename
}
featuredImage {
node {
id
sourceUrl
imageFooter
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
featuredImage {
node {
id
sourceUrl(size: LARGE)
imageFooter
__typename
}
__typename
}
author {
node {
name
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
pageInfo {
offsetPagination {
total
__typename
}
__typename
}
__typename
}
}"""
}
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
yield scrapy.Request(
url=url,
method="POST",
headers=headers,
body=json.dumps(payload),
callback=self.parse
)
def parse(self, response):
# Decodifica la respuesta JSON
data = json.loads(response.text)
# Procesa los datos según lo necesites
for edge in data.get("data", {}).get("allPostTypes", {}).get("edges", []):
node = edge.get("node", {})
yield {
"title": node.get("title"),
"contentTypeName": node.get("contentTypeName"),
"uri": node.get("uri"),
"date": node.get("date"),
"authorName": node.get("author", {}).get("node", {}).get("name"),
"contentRendered": node.get("contentRendered")
}
# Automatically created by: scrapy startproject
#
# For more information about the [deploy] section see:
# https://scrapyd.readthedocs.io/en/latest/deploy.html
[settings]
default = animalPolitico.settings
[deploy]
#url = http://localhost:6800/
project = animalPolitico
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